I Sam. 20:17-42

Welcome! Today we continue our series in I Samuel, looking at the
second half of Chapter 20. We are right in the middle of the story, so let me
give you some background. In I Samuel 8, the Israelites demand to the prophet
Samuel that they be given a king. Samuel warns them that bad things will happen
and that God is already their king, but they persist. Samuel, under God’s
direction, tells them they will receive what they want. In I Samuel 9, God
directs Samuel to choose Saul for this role. Saul looks the part externally,
but from the beginning we see problems with his heart – Saul does not have the
heart of a servant, and he likes to do things his own way, even when they
disagree with God’s direction. He rebels against God’s instructions in I Samuel
13, essentially takes personal credit for Jonathan’s victory over the
Philistines in I Samuel 14, and rebels even more egregiously with regards to
Agag in I Samuel 15. This leads to God’s rejection of Saul and Samuel’s
anointing of David as the future king, in I Samuel 16. David at the time is little
more than a boy; it’s not clear when this transfer of power is to take place,
and the anointing itself is kept quiet, away from Saul. He knows that the Lord
has rejected him, but he doesn’t know who will replace him.