Welcome! Today we begin
a new series that will take us through most of the rest of this year, a series
called “The War” that focuses in on spiritual warfare. Before jumping in, I
want to just say a little about the series title. If you look at secular
publications and websites, the longest wars in the world include some you may
have heard of and some you haven’t; multiple sites list the Reconquista as the
longest war, at about 774 years. The Reconquista is a name given to war that
took place on the Iberian Peninsula (what today is largely Spain and Portugal),
which fell to Islamic rule in the 700s and what was not recaptured
(reconquered) until 1492, a year known to Americans for something else. Also
high on the lists are the Roman-Germanic wars which went on nearly continuously
from 113 BC to 596 AD, and the Roman-Persian wars from 54 BC to 628 AD. Later
were the Ottoman wars against the Byantine Empire, the Bulgarian Empire, and
the Serbian Empire – as a whole these went from 1265 AD to 1918 AD. None of
these, however, were really just called “The War” – they were more a seemingly
unending series of conflicts, each with their own names. Now World War I, which
took place from 1914 to 1918, was called the Great War and the War to End all
Wars – they were a little off with that last name, wouldn’t you say? That war
involved 70 million military personnel, and 16 million people (combatants and
civilians) perished. World War II, which took place from 1939 to 1945 (although
related conflicts began earlier) was simply
called The War, at least in England, until the late 1940s, after it was all
over. Roosevelt in the US called it the Survival War, but that name never
caught on. I believe the British called it simply The War because, for them, it
was so all-encompassing, so affecting of all of life, that no further
description was necessary. World War II directly involved more than 100 million
people from 30 countries. The number of fatalities in this war, depending on
what you count as part of the war or as something else, was between 50 and 85
million people.