The Future: Judgment

Good morning!  We’re closing in on the end of our long running series on Sound Doctrine.  In fact, there is just one more message next week about the New Heavens and New Earth.  Today, we are going to talk about the Final Judgment.

We’ll look at the Scriptural evidence of this coming event, its timing, who will be judged and how, and we’ll talk about why judgement is necessary and God’s justice.  We’ll look at the application of these truths in our lives today.  And we will briefly talk about hell, the doctrine of eternal punishment.

So, what does the Bible say?  Revelation 20 describes not only the millennium we talked about last week, but also the release of Satan and the great battle leading to the defeat of Satan forever.  At this point we read about the judgment:

The Future: Tribulation and Millenium

Of all the topics that we have covered our series here on doctrine these two, the tribulation and the millennium, are without a doubt the ones that historically have generated the most diverse range of interpretations and opinions. In this context, “tribulation” refers to the Great Tribulation, a time of great trouble and distress described by Jesus in what is called his Olivet Discourse in Matthew, Mark, and Luke. A “great tribulation” is also referred to in Revelation. Some interpreters also claim a connection with the “seventy weeks” mentioned in Daniel 9 and with various other passages mentioning God’s judgment on the earth.

The “millennium” refers to one thousand years of Christ’s reign on earth, mentioned specifically only in Revelation 20, though, here again, some interpreters read it into other passages. So we can certainly agree that these two topics are Biblical and that at some point in history they will happen (or have happened or are happening, according to some). However, what they will look like and how they will fit together with other events prophesied in the Bible is not explicit. Should these passages be taken literally or figuratively? Can we say with certainty how long each event will last? More importantly, why should we care about them? What is the significance of the tribulation and the millennium?

The Future: The Return of Christ

Welcome! Today we begin the final section of our series on doctrine, focusing over the next four weeks on the future. As we have gone through our series, we have seen again and again that there are some things that are quite clear and uncontroversial, things that are presented quite clearly and explicitly in Scripture, but there are also other areas, other questions, other topics, that are quite the opposite. As we move to begin to discuss future events, it should be obvious that we are moving into areas where there is a lot of uncertainty. Next week Tim has the unenviable task of discussing the great tribulation and the millennium, some of the most uncertain topics of all. The following week John Farmer will talk about the great judgement, and then Fred will close out our series by talking about the New Heavens and the New Earth.

Who knows what the acronym TEOTWAWKI stands for? TEOTWAWKI stands for the-end-of-the-world-as-we-know-it. Survivalists use this and many other interesting terms. They try to plan for how to survive a civilization-altering event such as nuclear war, a severe disease that wipes out half the population, a complete breakdown of our economic system, an electromagnetic pulse from a weapon or from the sun that destroys electronics and our power grid, a severe natural disaster such as a comet or large asteroid hitting the earth or a super-volcano eruption that leads to something like a nuclear winter, zombies, or the election of Donald Trump as president. I’m kidding on the last two. See if you can guess what some of these other acronyms stand for:

The Church and Body Life: Sound Doctrine

You are unique, just like everyone else.  I’m especially “unique.”  I think Miriam is amazed at my “uniqueness.”  I think I probably ooze “uniqueness.”  For example, I have a special gift of remembering people’s email addresses, home addresses and phone numbers.  I’ve sent prayer letters to friends and family for many years.  I can remember a lot of their addresses.  When I run into a student on campus that I’ve forgotten to send an email to I’ll say, “Is your email firemonsterbreathingbunny45678@gmail.com?”  They look at me with an astonished look.  I know they must be thinking that I’m very “special.”  Or they’re thinking that I’m a stalker.  Miriam will say to me, “How do you do that?”  It’s a gift.  Now, I can’t remember what I ate for breakfast this morning or what I wore yesterday but I can remember all that other stuff.  Go figure.

While there are some special abilities we have that God created us with, there are also spiritual gifts that God gives to individuals after they become Christians.  The ability to read well, retain details, perform math problems, or any other mental or physical strength is something God usually gives a person from birth (although that doesn’t mean that God is limited in giving such abilities to a person later on in life, like when He heals a disease or some kind of physical weakness).  On the other hand, the spiritual gifts that God gives are given for the sake of edifying other believers, progressing the Gospel, and glorifying God.  I’ll talk more in a little bit about the details of some these gifts, but first, I would like to show how the Spirit has been working through people throughout the whole Bible.